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c:\python24\lib \ idlelib \ ToolTip.py



0001 # general purpose 'tooltip' routines - currently unused in idlefork
0002 # (although the 'calltips' extension is partly based on this code)
0003 # may be useful for some purposes in (or almost in ;) the current project scope
0004 # Ideas gleaned from PySol
0005 
0006 from Tkinter import *
0007 
0008 class ToolTipBase:
0009 
0010     def __init__(self, button):
0011         self.button = button
0012         self.tipwindow = None
0013         self.id = None
0014         self.x = self.y = 0
0015         self._id1 = self.button.bind("<Enter>", self.enter)
0016         self._id2 = self.button.bind("<Leave>", self.leave)
0017         self._id3 = self.button.bind("<ButtonPress>", self.leave)
0018 
0019     def enter(self, event=None):
0020         self.schedule()
0021 
0022     def leave(self, event=None):
0023         self.unschedule()
0024         self.hidetip()
0025 
0026     def schedule(self):
0027         self.unschedule()
0028         self.id = self.button.after(1500, self.showtip)
0029 
0030     def unschedule(self):
0031         id = self.id
0032         self.id = None
0033         if id:
0034             self.button.after_cancel(id)
0035 
0036     def showtip(self):
0037         if self.tipwindow:
0038             return
0039         # The tip window must be completely outside the button;
0040         # otherwise when the mouse enters the tip window we get
0041         # a leave event and it disappears, and then we get an enter
0042         # event and it reappears, and so on forever :-(
0043         x = self.button.winfo_rootx() + 20
0044         y = self.button.winfo_rooty() + self.button.winfo_height() + 1
0045         self.tipwindow = tw = Toplevel(self.button)
0046         tw.wm_overrideredirect(1)
0047         tw.wm_geometry("+%d+%d" % (x, y))
0048         self.showcontents()
0049 
0050     def showcontents(self, text="Your text here"):
0051         # Override this in derived class
0052         label = Label(self.tipwindow, text=text, justify=LEFT,
0053                       background="#ffffe0", relief=SOLID, borderwidth=1)
0054         label.pack()
0055 
0056     def hidetip(self):
0057         tw = self.tipwindow
0058         self.tipwindow = None
0059         if tw:
0060             tw.destroy()
0061 
0062 class ToolTip(ToolTipBase):
0063     def __init__(self, button, text):
0064         ToolTipBase.__init__(self, button)
0065         self.text = text
0066     def showcontents(self):
0067         ToolTipBase.showcontents(self, self.text)
0068 
0069 class ListboxToolTip(ToolTipBase):
0070     def __init__(self, button, items):
0071         ToolTipBase.__init__(self, button)
0072         self.items = items
0073     def showcontents(self):
0074         listbox = Listbox(self.tipwindow, background="#ffffe0")
0075         listbox.pack()
0076         for item in self.items:
0077             listbox.insert(END, item)
0078 
0079 def main():
0080     # Test code
0081     root = Tk()
0082     b = Button(root, text="Hello", command=root.destroy)
0083     b.pack()
0084     root.update()
0085     tip = ListboxToolTip(b, ["Hello", "world"])
0086 
0087     # root.mainloop() # not in idle
0088 
0089 main()
0090 

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