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c:\python24\lib \ test \ test_posixpath.py



0001 import unittest
0002 from test import test_support
0003 
0004 import posixpath, os
0005 from posixpath import realpath, abspath, join, dirname, basename
0006 
0007 # An absolute path to a temporary filename for testing. We can't rely on TESTFN
0008 # being an absolute path, so we need this.
0009 
0010 ABSTFN = abspath(test_support.TESTFN)
0011 
0012 class PosixPathTest(unittest.TestCase):
0013 
0014     def assertIs(self, a, b):
0015         self.assert_(a is b)
0016 
0017     def test_normcase(self):
0018         # Check that normcase() is idempotent
0019         p = "FoO/./BaR"
0020         p = posixpath.normcase(p)
0021         self.assertEqual(p, posixpath.normcase(p))
0022 
0023         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.normcase)
0024 
0025     def test_join(self):
0026         self.assertEqual(posixpath.join("/foo", "bar", "/bar", "baz"), "/bar/baz")
0027         self.assertEqual(posixpath.join("/foo", "bar", "baz"), "/foo/bar/baz")
0028         self.assertEqual(posixpath.join("/foo/", "bar/", "baz/"), "/foo/bar/baz/")
0029 
0030         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.join)
0031 
0032     def test_splitdrive(self):
0033         self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitdrive("/foo/bar"), ("", "/foo/bar"))
0034 
0035         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.splitdrive)
0036 
0037     def test_split(self):
0038         self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("/foo/bar"), ("/foo", "bar"))
0039         self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("/"), ("/", ""))
0040         self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("foo"), ("", "foo"))
0041         self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("////foo"), ("////", "foo"))
0042         self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("//foo//bar"), ("//foo", "bar"))
0043 
0044         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.split)
0045 
0046     def test_splitext(self):
0047         self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext("foo.ext"), ("foo", ".ext"))
0048         self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext("/foo/foo.ext"), ("/foo/foo", ".ext"))
0049         self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext(".ext"), ("", ".ext"))
0050         self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext("/foo.ext/foo"), ("/foo.ext/foo", ""))
0051         self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext("foo.ext/"), ("foo.ext/", ""))
0052         self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext(""), ("", ""))
0053         self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext("foo.bar.ext"), ("foo.bar", ".ext"))
0054 
0055         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.splitext)
0056 
0057     def test_isabs(self):
0058         self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs(""), False)
0059         self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs("/"), True)
0060         self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs("/foo"), True)
0061         self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs("/foo/bar"), True)
0062         self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs("foo/bar"), False)
0063 
0064         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.isabs)
0065 
0066     def test_splitdrive(self):
0067         self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitdrive("/foo/bar"), ("", "/foo/bar"))
0068 
0069         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.splitdrive)
0070 
0071     def test_basename(self):
0072         self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("/foo/bar"), "bar")
0073         self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("/"), "")
0074         self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("foo"), "foo")
0075         self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("////foo"), "foo")
0076         self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("//foo//bar"), "bar")
0077 
0078         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.basename)
0079 
0080     def test_dirname(self):
0081         self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("/foo/bar"), "/foo")
0082         self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("/"), "/")
0083         self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("foo"), "")
0084         self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("////foo"), "////")
0085         self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("//foo//bar"), "//foo")
0086 
0087         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.dirname)
0088 
0089     def test_commonprefix(self):
0090         self.assertEqual(
0091             posixpath.commonprefix([]),
0092             ""
0093         )
0094         self.assertEqual(
0095             posixpath.commonprefix(["/home/swenson/spam", "/home/swen/spam"]),
0096             "/home/swen"
0097         )
0098         self.assertEqual(
0099             posixpath.commonprefix(["/home/swen/spam", "/home/swen/eggs"]),
0100             "/home/swen/"
0101         )
0102         self.assertEqual(
0103             posixpath.commonprefix(["/home/swen/spam", "/home/swen/spam"]),
0104             "/home/swen/spam"
0105         )
0106 
0107     def test_getsize(self):
0108         f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
0109         try:
0110             f.write("foo")
0111             f.close()
0112             self.assertEqual(posixpath.getsize(test_support.TESTFN), 3)
0113         finally:
0114             if not f.closed:
0115                 f.close()
0116             os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
0117 
0118     def test_time(self):
0119         f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
0120         try:
0121             f.write("foo")
0122             f.close()
0123             f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "ab")
0124             f.write("bar")
0125             f.close()
0126             f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "rb")
0127             d = f.read()
0128             f.close()
0129             self.assertEqual(d, "foobar")
0130 
0131             self.assert_(
0132                 posixpath.getctime(test_support.TESTFN) <=
0133                 posixpath.getmtime(test_support.TESTFN)
0134             )
0135         finally:
0136             if not f.closed:
0137                 f.close()
0138             os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
0139 
0140     def test_islink(self):
0141         self.assertIs(posixpath.islink(test_support.TESTFN + "1"), False)
0142         f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "1", "wb")
0143         try:
0144             f.write("foo")
0145             f.close()
0146             self.assertIs(posixpath.islink(test_support.TESTFN + "1"), False)
0147             if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
0148                 os.symlink(test_support.TESTFN + "1", test_support.TESTFN + "2")
0149                 self.assertIs(posixpath.islink(test_support.TESTFN + "2"), True)
0150                 os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "1")
0151                 self.assertIs(posixpath.islink(test_support.TESTFN + "2"), True)
0152                 self.assertIs(posixpath.exists(test_support.TESTFN + "2"), False)
0153                 self.assertIs(posixpath.lexists(test_support.TESTFN + "2"), True)
0154         finally:
0155             if not f.close():
0156                 f.close()
0157             try:
0158                 os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "1")
0159             except os.error:
0160                 pass
0161             try:
0162                 os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
0163             except os.error:
0164                 pass
0165 
0166         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.islink)
0167 
0168     def test_exists(self):
0169         self.assertIs(posixpath.exists(test_support.TESTFN), False)
0170         f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
0171         try:
0172             f.write("foo")
0173             f.close()
0174             self.assertIs(posixpath.exists(test_support.TESTFN), True)
0175             self.assertIs(posixpath.lexists(test_support.TESTFN), True)
0176         finally:
0177             if not f.close():
0178                 f.close()
0179             try:
0180                 os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
0181             except os.error:
0182                 pass
0183 
0184         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.exists)
0185 
0186     def test_isdir(self):
0187         self.assertIs(posixpath.isdir(test_support.TESTFN), False)
0188         f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
0189         try:
0190             f.write("foo")
0191             f.close()
0192             self.assertIs(posixpath.isdir(test_support.TESTFN), False)
0193             os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
0194             os.mkdir(test_support.TESTFN)
0195             self.assertIs(posixpath.isdir(test_support.TESTFN), True)
0196             os.rmdir(test_support.TESTFN)
0197         finally:
0198             if not f.close():
0199                 f.close()
0200             try:
0201                 os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
0202             except os.error:
0203                 pass
0204             try:
0205                 os.rmdir(test_support.TESTFN)
0206             except os.error:
0207                 pass
0208 
0209         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.isdir)
0210 
0211     def test_isfile(self):
0212         self.assertIs(posixpath.isfile(test_support.TESTFN), False)
0213         f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
0214         try:
0215             f.write("foo")
0216             f.close()
0217             self.assertIs(posixpath.isfile(test_support.TESTFN), True)
0218             os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
0219             os.mkdir(test_support.TESTFN)
0220             self.assertIs(posixpath.isfile(test_support.TESTFN), False)
0221             os.rmdir(test_support.TESTFN)
0222         finally:
0223             if not f.close():
0224                 f.close()
0225             try:
0226                 os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
0227             except os.error:
0228                 pass
0229             try:
0230                 os.rmdir(test_support.TESTFN)
0231             except os.error:
0232                 pass
0233 
0234         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.isdir)
0235 
0236         def test_samefile(self):
0237             f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "1", "wb")
0238             try:
0239                 f.write("foo")
0240                 f.close()
0241                 self.assertIs(
0242                     posixpath.samefile(
0243                         test_support.TESTFN + "1",
0244                         test_support.TESTFN + "1"
0245                     ),
0246                     True
0247                 )
0248                 # If we don't have links, assume that os.stat doesn't return resonable
0249                 # inode information and thus, that samefile() doesn't work
0250                 if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
0251                     os.symlink(
0252                         test_support.TESTFN + "1",
0253                         test_support.TESTFN + "2"
0254                     )
0255                     self.assertIs(
0256                         posixpath.samefile(
0257                             test_support.TESTFN + "1",
0258                             test_support.TESTFN + "2"
0259                         ),
0260                         True
0261                     )
0262                     os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
0263                     f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "2", "wb")
0264                     f.write("bar")
0265                     f.close()
0266                     self.assertIs(
0267                         posixpath.samefile(
0268                             test_support.TESTFN + "1",
0269                             test_support.TESTFN + "2"
0270                         ),
0271                         False
0272                     )
0273             finally:
0274                 if not f.close():
0275                     f.close()
0276                 try:
0277                     os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "1")
0278                 except os.error:
0279                     pass
0280                 try:
0281                     os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
0282                 except os.error:
0283                     pass
0284 
0285             self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.samefile)
0286 
0287     def test_samestat(self):
0288         f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "1", "wb")
0289         try:
0290             f.write("foo")
0291             f.close()
0292             self.assertIs(
0293                 posixpath.samestat(
0294                     os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "1"),
0295                     os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "1")
0296                 ),
0297                 True
0298             )
0299             # If we don't have links, assume that os.stat() doesn't return resonable
0300             # inode information and thus, that samefile() doesn't work
0301             if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
0302                 if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
0303                     os.symlink(test_support.TESTFN + "1", test_support.TESTFN + "2")
0304                     self.assertIs(
0305                         posixpath.samestat(
0306                             os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "1"),
0307                             os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
0308                         ),
0309                         True
0310                     )
0311                     os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
0312                 f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "2", "wb")
0313                 f.write("bar")
0314                 f.close()
0315                 self.assertIs(
0316                     posixpath.samestat(
0317                         os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "1"),
0318                         os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
0319                     ),
0320                     False
0321                 )
0322         finally:
0323             if not f.close():
0324                 f.close()
0325             try:
0326                 os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "1")
0327             except os.error:
0328                 pass
0329             try:
0330                 os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
0331             except os.error:
0332                 pass
0333 
0334         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.samestat)
0335 
0336     def test_ismount(self):
0337         self.assertIs(posixpath.ismount("/"), True)
0338 
0339         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.ismount)
0340 
0341     def test_expanduser(self):
0342         self.assertEqual(posixpath.expanduser("foo"), "foo")
0343         try:
0344             import pwd
0345         except ImportError:
0346             pass
0347         else:
0348             self.assert_(isinstance(posixpath.expanduser("~/"), basestring))
0349             # if home directory == root directory, this test makes no sense
0350             if posixpath.expanduser("~") != '/':
0351                 self.assertEqual(
0352                     posixpath.expanduser("~") + "/",
0353                     posixpath.expanduser("~/")
0354                 )
0355             self.assert_(isinstance(posixpath.expanduser("~root/"), basestring))
0356             self.assert_(isinstance(posixpath.expanduser("~foo/"), basestring))
0357 
0358         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.expanduser)
0359 
0360     def test_expandvars(self):
0361         oldenv = os.environ.copy()
0362         try:
0363             os.environ.clear()
0364             os.environ["foo"] = "bar"
0365             os.environ["{foo"] = "baz1"
0366             os.environ["{foo}"] = "baz2"
0367             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("foo"), "foo")
0368             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$foo bar"), "bar bar")
0369             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("${foo}bar"), "barbar")
0370             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$[foo]bar"), "$[foo]bar")
0371             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$bar bar"), "$bar bar")
0372             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$?bar"), "$?bar")
0373             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("${foo}bar"), "barbar")
0374             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$foo}bar"), "bar}bar")
0375             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("${foo"), "${foo")
0376             self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("${{foo}}"), "baz1}")
0377         finally:
0378             os.environ.clear()
0379             os.environ.update(oldenv)
0380 
0381         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.expandvars)
0382 
0383     def test_normpath(self):
0384         self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath(""), ".")
0385         self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("/"), "/")
0386         self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("//"), "//")
0387         self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("///"), "/")
0388         self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("///foo/.//bar//"), "/foo/bar")
0389         self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("///foo/.//bar//.//..//.//baz"), "/foo/baz")
0390         self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("///..//./foo/.//bar"), "/foo/bar")
0391 
0392         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.normpath)
0393 
0394     def test_abspath(self):
0395         self.assert_("foo" in posixpath.abspath("foo"))
0396 
0397         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.abspath)
0398 
0399     def test_realpath(self):
0400         self.assert_("foo" in realpath("foo"))
0401         self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.realpath)
0402 
0403     if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
0404         def test_realpath_basic(self):
0405             # Basic operation.
0406             try:
0407                 os.symlink(ABSTFN+"1", ABSTFN)
0408                 self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN), ABSTFN+"1")
0409             finally:
0410                 self.safe_remove(ABSTFN)
0411 
0412         def test_realpath_symlink_loops(self):
0413             # Bug #930024, return the path unchanged if we get into an infinite
0414             # symlink loop.
0415             try:
0416                 old_path = abspath('.')
0417                 os.symlink(ABSTFN, ABSTFN)
0418                 self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN), ABSTFN)
0419 
0420                 os.symlink(ABSTFN+"1", ABSTFN+"2")
0421                 os.symlink(ABSTFN+"2", ABSTFN+"1")
0422                 self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN+"1"), ABSTFN+"1")
0423                 self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN+"2"), ABSTFN+"2")
0424 
0425                 # Test using relative path as well.
0426                 os.chdir(dirname(ABSTFN))
0427                 self.assertEqual(realpath(basename(ABSTFN)), ABSTFN)
0428             finally:
0429                 os.chdir(old_path)
0430                 self.safe_remove(ABSTFN)
0431                 self.safe_remove(ABSTFN+"1")
0432                 self.safe_remove(ABSTFN+"2")
0433 
0434         def test_realpath_resolve_parents(self):
0435             # We also need to resolve any symlinks in the parents of a relative
0436             # path passed to realpath. E.g.: current working directory is
0437             # /usr/doc with 'doc' being a symlink to /usr/share/doc. We call
0438             # realpath("a"). This should return /usr/share/doc/a/.
0439             try:
0440                 old_path = abspath('.')
0441                 os.mkdir(ABSTFN)
0442                 os.mkdir(ABSTFN + "/y")
0443                 os.symlink(ABSTFN + "/y", ABSTFN + "/k")
0444 
0445                 os.chdir(ABSTFN + "/k")
0446                 self.assertEqual(realpath("a"), ABSTFN + "/y/a")
0447             finally:
0448                 os.chdir(old_path)
0449                 self.safe_remove(ABSTFN + "/k")
0450                 self.safe_rmdir(ABSTFN + "/y")
0451                 self.safe_rmdir(ABSTFN)
0452 
0453         def test_realpath_resolve_before_normalizing(self):
0454             # Bug #990669: Symbolic links should be resolved before we
0455             # normalize the path. E.g.: if we have directories 'a', 'k' and 'y'
0456             # in the following hierarchy:
0457             # a/k/y
0458             #
0459             # and a symbolic link 'link-y' pointing to 'y' in directory 'a',
0460             # then realpath("link-y/..") should return 'k', not 'a'.
0461             try:
0462                 old_path = abspath('.')
0463                 os.mkdir(ABSTFN)
0464                 os.mkdir(ABSTFN + "/k")
0465                 os.mkdir(ABSTFN + "/k/y")
0466                 os.symlink(ABSTFN + "/k/y", ABSTFN + "/link-y")
0467 
0468                 # Absolute path.
0469                 self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN + "/link-y/.."), ABSTFN + "/k")
0470                 # Relative path.
0471                 os.chdir(dirname(ABSTFN))
0472                 self.assertEqual(realpath(basename(ABSTFN) + "/link-y/.."), ABSTFN + "/k")
0473             finally:
0474                 os.chdir(old_path)
0475                 self.safe_remove(ABSTFN + "/link-y")
0476                 self.safe_rmdir(ABSTFN + "/k/y")
0477                 self.safe_rmdir(ABSTFN + "/k")
0478                 self.safe_rmdir(ABSTFN)
0479 
0480         # Convenience functions for removing temporary files.
0481         def pass_os_error(self, func, filename):
0482             try: func(filename)
0483             except OSError: pass
0484 
0485         def safe_remove(self, filename):
0486             self.pass_os_error(os.remove, filename)
0487 
0488         def safe_rmdir(self, dirname):
0489             self.pass_os_error(os.rmdir, dirname)
0490 
0491 def test_main():
0492     test_support.run_unittest(PosixPathTest)
0493 
0494 if __name__=="__main__":
0495     test_main()
0496 

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